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Audio Software — Audacity

3 units / 14 items

This course teaches students how to record, edit, and produce audio using Audacity, a free and open-source digital audio workstation. Students will learn to record voiceovers, edit and clean up audio, apply effects, mix multiple tracks, and export finished projects. Whether you want to make a podcast, edit music, create sound effects, or improve audio quality, Audacity is a powerful starting point.

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Course Objectives

System Requirements

Audacity 3.7 runs on Windows, macOS, and Linux. It is completely free and open-source. A USB microphone or built-in mic is recommended for recording exercises, but not strictly required (you can practice with downloaded sample audio).

Getting Started

Install Audacity, configure your audio settings, and learn the basic interface.

  1. ReadingWhat Is Digital Audio?
  2. Download and install Audacity (free, open source). Choose the installer for your operating system.
  3. Optional: Install the FFmpeg library to enable import/export of MP3, AAC, WMA, and other formats.
  4. ReadingThe Audacity Interface
  5. VideoAudacity Tutorial for Beginners
  6. Video Resource: Watch Mike Russell's Audacity beginner guides for clear visual walkthroughs of recording and editing.
Unit 1

Recording & Basic Editing

Learn to record audio, navigate waveforms, and perform essential editing tasks.

  1. ReadingSetting Up Your Microphone
  2. Exercise 1.1: Connect a microphone (or use your built-in mic). In Edit → Preferences → Audio Settings, select your input device. Record yourself introducing your name and a fun fact. Save the project.
  3. ReadingThe Toolbar & Playback Controls
  4. ReadingSelection, Cutting & Trimming
  5. Exercise 1.2: Open your recording. Use the Selection tool to highlight awkward pauses or mistakes, then delete them. Trim silence from the beginning and end.
  6. ReadingImporting & Exporting Audio
  7. Exercise 1.3: Import an MP3 song file. Practice splitting clips (Ctrl+I), moving them on the timeline, and joining clips. Export the result as a WAV file.
  8. ReadingAudio Concepts: Sample Rate, Bit Depth & Channels
  9. CheckpointUnit 1 Activity - Record a 60-Second Introduction
  10. Video Resource: Watch Audacity editing workflow tutorials to reinforce cutting, fades, and loudness cleanup.
Unit 2

Effects, Mixing & Projects

Apply audio effects, work with multiple tracks, and complete real-world audio projects.

  1. ReadingNoise Reduction & Cleanup
  2. Exercise 2.1: Open a recording with background noise. Select a few seconds of pure noise → Effect → Noise Reduction → Get Noise Profile. Then select the full track and apply Noise Reduction.
  3. ReadingEssential Effects Guide
  4. Exercise 2.2: Practice applying Amplify, Normalize, Fade In/Out, Equalization, Compressor, and Reverb to audio clips. Listen to how each effect changes the sound.
  5. ReadingMulti-Track Mixing
  6. Exercise 2.3: Create a multi-track project: import background music on one track, record narration on a second track, and add a sound effect on a third. Adjust volume levels and panning so they blend well.
  7. ReadingThe Envelope Tool & Automation
  8. Exercise 2.4: Use the Envelope Tool to duck the background music volume down during narration, then bring it back up during pauses.
  9. CheckpointFinal Project - Produce a Mini Podcast Episode
  10. Video Resource: Watch podcast mixing tutorials in Audacity for practical noise reduction, EQ, and compression examples.